Ana Forrest began building what would become a healing-driven yoga method in the early 1980s, shaping each sequence around deep connected breathing, intense core engagement, and long-held poses designed to release stored tension. The method grew out of Forrest’s own recovery from substance abuse, eating disorders, and childhood trauma, which is why it reads less like a fitness trend and more like a clinical tool wrapped in ceremonial intention. Unlike flow-based Vinyasa or the fixed-script heat of Bikram, the practice asks students to stay in postures long enough for emotions, memories, and physical holding patterns to surface, then breathe through them.
What follows covers the founder’s story, the five core principles, what a typical class feels like, signature poses, how it compares to other styles, and who should think twice before signing up.
The Origin Story of Forrest Yoga and Ana Forrest’s Personal Transformation
Ana Forrest began teaching in 1982, leading small classes in her Hollywood apartment after years of drug and alcohol addiction, bulimia, and unresolved trauma. Traditional therapy had helped, but Forrest kept noticing that her body held patterns her mind could not access: clenching, shallow breathing, bracing, and a vigilance that never fully relaxed. Yoga bridged what talk therapy could not reach, and she began designing sequences aimed directly at unlocking those areas.
By the early 1990s, Forrest had developed enough material to formalize a method, blending Ashtanga-derived asana with Native American sweat lodge traditions, shamanic ceremony, and her own lineage of healing work. The first dedicated Forrest Yoga studio opened in Santa Monica, California, in 1995, and the it Foundation eventually headquartered in both Santa Monica and Vancouver, British Columbia. The brand grew largely through word of mouth in recovery communities, where the practice earned a reputation for addressing trauma more directly than most studio yoga of the era.
Ana Forrest has often described the method as “yoga for the difficult bodies and the difficult minds,” a framing that still shapes how teachers introduce the work to new students.
That origin explains two features that set Forrest apart from most contemporary yoga brands. First, the practice is unusually transparent about emotional content, asking students to set intentions, name what they are working on, and stay present when the body responds. Second, the physical intensity is calibrated rather than theatrical: the heat is built internally through muscular effort and breath, not by raising the thermostat, and the poses are held long enough to do real therapeutic work rather than to keep a flow moving.
The Five Core Principles That Define Forrest Yoga
Five core principles quietly structure every class, workshop, and teacher training, and spotting them on the mat is the fastest way to decode the method’s inner logic.
Deep, Connected Breathing
The signature breath is long, deep, and audible, drawing air into the belly, ribs, and upper chest in one continuous wave, then releasing it without pause. Unlike ujjayi, which constricts the throat, Forrest breathing opens the throat and softens the jaw so that emotion can move with the exhale. Teachers cue it constantly, and students are expected to keep the breath going even when a pose feels uncomfortable, because the breath is the tool that opens the tissues, not force.
Intense Core Engagement and Structural Alignment
Core work is non-negotiable. From the first warm-up, students draw the lower belly up and in, which protects the lower back and builds the structural support that lets longer holds become therapeutic rather than injurious. Alignment cues focus on the integrity of the pose over the depth of the shape, a notable contrast with practices that chase aesthetic extremes.
Honoring the Body
This principle is the one Forrest herself returns to most often. Modifications are not weakness; they are the practice. If a posture aggravates an injury or does not serve the intention, you change it, and a good Forrest teacher will offer three or four options rather than a single ideal. The point is to stay in inquiry, not to perform a picture-perfect shape.
Longer-Held Poses
Where Vinyasa moves quickly from one posture to the next, Forrest asks you to stay. A hip opener might be held for two minutes, a shoulder stretch for five, and the intensity of effort is held steady through connected breath. This sustained load is what allows deeper layers of fascia, and the emotions often stored in them, to release.
Ceremony, Intention, and Spiritual Inquiry
Most classes open with a brief centering and a personal intention, and many close with a moment of silence, a hands-on adjustment, or a candle ritual. You do not have to adopt any specific belief system to participate, but you should know this element is part of the room.
Knowing those five principles is one thing, but the candle closing is where they quietly show up in the room.
What Actually Happens in a Forrest Yoga Class
Knowing the theory helps, but most people want to know what the room feels like, what the teacher will say, and whether they will survive the first 75 minutes. Here is how a typical class unfolds.
Room, Heat, and Arc
Forrest classes usually run 75 to 90 minutes, and unlike Bikram, the room is typically heated only to a comfortable warmth, around 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, with added humidity if the studio uses infrared panels. Lighting is often dimmed, music is mellow and consistent, and the room tends to feel quieter and more reverent than a typical Vinyasa studio. Expect to build internal heat quickly, because the combination of deep breathing and sustained muscular effort raises body temperature within the first 15 minutes.
The Signature Breath in Practice
Within the first five minutes, the teacher cues the breath: belly, ribs, chest, exhale, repeat. You will be reminded of it at every transition, and the audible quality of the exhale is meant to signal to your nervous system that you are safe enough to let go. By the end of class, a room of 25 students breathing in unison creates a distinct, almost meditative sound that experienced practitioners describe as one of the most calming aspects of the practice.
Class Structure
Most Forrest classes follow a recognizable arc. You begin with a 10-minute warm-up focused on breath, spinal waves, and shoulder release, then move into 15 minutes of deep core work, often using planks, boat pose variations, and forearm stands. Standing poses like Warrior II and extended side angle follow, with the cued core keeping the lower back safe. The back half of class is usually devoted to deep hip openers, shoulder openers, and inversions held long enough to flood the body with fresh blood flow. Savasana is often longer than in other styles, and many teachers offer a brief closing reflection.
Props, Clothing, and Preparation
For your first class, bring a sticky mat, two cork blocks, a strap, and a blanket. Dress in layers you can shed, because internal heat builds fast, and skip the oversized T-shirt, which will get in the way of deep core engagement. Eat lightly two to three hours beforehand, hydrate well the day before, and arrive 10 minutes early so the teacher can brief you on modifications.
Tip: Let the teacher know about any injuries or emotional sensitivity before class starts. Forrest teachers are trained to offer trauma-aware modifications, and a quiet heads-up almost always changes the cues you receive.
Signature Poses, Sequences, and the Core Connection
The poses in Forrest Yoga are recognizable from other styles, but the way they are held and the cues that accompany them are what make them distinct.
Foundational Poses
Warrior II is taught with intense core engagement, drawing the lower belly in to protect the lumbar spine and slightly tucking the tailbone. Extended side angle is held for a full minute on each side with the lower hand on a block, allowing the bottom-side waist to lengthen slowly. Camel pose is approached incrementally, often with blocks at the heels, and Bridge pose is held for several minutes with a block between the thighs to keep the inner legs engaged. The Core Connection sequence, a Forrest signature, weaves planks, side planks, and boat pose into a 10-minute segment that builds the structural support for everything else.
The Basic 90-Minute Sequence
The introductory Forrest sequence, taught in workshops and used as a foundation in many studios, moves through warm-up, Core Connection, standing series, deep hip openers, shoulder openers, and a long savasana. The shoulder series is especially distinctive: students work through a progression of supported backbends, shoulder stretches on the wall, and eventually forearm stand, all held long enough to release the chronic tension most adults carry in their upper backs.
A Beginner-Friendly Home Sequence
Try this 20-minute home practice, holding each pose for 5 to 8 breaths, with continuous Forrest-style breathing throughout:
- Warm-up breath: Sit cross-legged and breathe into belly, ribs, and chest for 10 rounds.
- Cat-cow with core: Move slowly between flexion and extension, drawing the belly up on each exhale.
- Downward dog with bent knees: Pedal the feet and soften the jaw to release the pelvic floor.
- Low lunge with hip opener: Hold for 8 breaths per side, sinking the back hip down and forward.
- Bridge with block: Place a block between the thighs, lift the hips, and hold for 8 breaths, three rounds.
- Reclined shoulder stretch: Lying on the back, extend arms long and hold for 1 minute.
- Savasana: Lie still for 5 minutes, allowing the breath to return to its natural rhythm.
Common alignment mistakes include gripping the glutes in bridge pose, which compresses the lower back; collapsing the lower ribs in Warrior II, which strains the lumbar spine; and holding the breath in long stretches, which defeats the entire purpose of the method. Work around injuries by using blocks generously, skipping inversions if you have neck issues, and cutting hold times in half when you are fatigued.
Forrest Yoga Compared to Vinyasa, Hatha, and Bikram
Hatha feels gentler, Vinyasa feels more flowing, and Bikram feels far hotter, so the contrast in pace, heat, and therapeutic intent is worth spelling out for anyone choosing between styles.
| Style | Pace & Holds | Heat | Breath Style | Spiritual Elements | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forrest Yoga | Long holds, slow transitions | Moderate, built internally | Deep, connected, audible exhale | Ceremony, intention-setting | Trauma recovery, chronic tension |
| Vinyasa / Power | Flow-based, continuous movement | Often heated | Ujjayi or syncing to movement | Minimal, varies by teacher | Cardio, strength, variety |
| Classic Hatha | Moderate holds, slower pace | Usually unheated | Natural or simple pranayama | Light to moderate, varies | Beginners, foundational alignment |
| Bikram | Fixed 26-pose script, 90 minutes | Hot, 105°F with 40% humidity | Standard ujjayi | Minimal | Heat tolerance, predictable structure |
| Yin Yoga | Very long holds, 3–5 minutes | Unheated | Natural, relaxed | Minimal to moderate | Deep fascial release, stillness |
Forrest overlaps with Yin in its long holds, with Iyengar in its attention to alignment and props, and with trauma-informed yoga in its awareness of how the body stores stress. It is more demanding than Hatha, more structured than Vinyasa, and far cooler than Bikram or hot Vinyasa, which is why so many people in recovery find it more sustainable than high-heat formats.
Those structural differences go a long way toward explaining why practitioners report such distinct physical and emotional effects.
The Physical, Emotional, and Therapeutic Benefits of Forrest Yoga
Benefits fall into three overlapping categories, and the most reliable research comes from general yoga and breathwork studies rather than Forrest-specific trials, because the method has not been the subject of large-scale clinical research.
Physical Benefits
Core strengthening is the most consistent physical outcome. A typical class loads the abdominal wall through planks, boat pose, and standing work with engaged transverse abdominis, which over time improves postural support and reduces low-back pain. Longer holds in hip and shoulder openers can also increase range of motion more effectively than short repetitions, because fascia responds better to sustained load than to bouncing or repeated stretching.
Emotional and Trauma-Related Effects
Forrest is widely used in addiction recovery and trauma-informed settings, and the diaphragmatic breathing component has a documented effect on the parasympathetic nervous system. Slow, deep exhalation activates the vagus nerve, lowering heart rate and signaling safety to the body, the same mechanism underlying many trauma-focused therapies. Students often report emotional release during long hip openers, where the psoas, a deep hip flexor involved in the fight-or-flight response, finally lets go.
Who Thrives, and Who Should Modify
The practice tends to suit people with a yoga foundation who want something deeper, as well as those working through chronic tension, recovery, or emotional blocks. Pregnant students, those with active injuries, and anyone with acute trauma should seek a teacher trained in prenatal or trauma-informed modifications, or start with a gentler style and return to Forrest later. Beginners with no yoga background can absolutely start, but they should expect to work at roughly 60 percent of the cued intensity for the first several classes.
Skip inversions and deep backbends during pregnancy, with uncontrolled high blood pressure, or in the early stages of an injury. Forrest teachers are trained to offer alternatives, but your safety is your responsibility.
The Controversies Around Ana Forrest and How to Evaluate Them
No honest overview of Forrest Yoga can ignore the ongoing public criticism of its founder, and anyone considering the practice deserves a clear-eyed look at what the disputes actually involve.
The Cultural Appropriation Debate
Ceremonial language drawn from Native American sweat lodge and shamanic traditions sits at the center of Ana Forrest’s teaching, and Indigenous educators, cultural commentators, and other critics have argued that a non-Native teacher profiting from those traditions without formal training or community accountability constitutes appropriation. The it Foundation has clarified that elements are drawn from Ana Forrest’s own spiritual lineage and adopted practices, but the response has not satisfied many critics, who point out that the lineage itself is disputed.
Criticisms of Teacher Training
Teacher trainings are often described as emotionally intense environments, with participants reporting strong reactions during weekend-long intensives. Some former students have publicly described the training environment as high-pressure, and online discussions have questioned whether the certification standards are consistent across cohorts. The it Foundation maintains that the intensity is intentional and therapeutic, and that students are fully informed of the format before enrolling.
How to Weigh the Concerns
The therapeutic reputation of the practice is real, and many people credit it with meaningful recovery work. The cultural critiques are also real, and they do not reduce to a single anecdote. The reasonable middle path is to take a few classes, read the foundational books if you plan to commit, ask direct questions of any teacher you are considering, and decide whether the lineage of the method aligns with your own values.
Weighing that history honestly is the last step before deciding whether the practice itself belongs in your routine.
Bottom Line
it is best understood as a deliberately intense, therapeutically oriented practice built around deep breathing, structural alignment, and longer-held poses, and it rewards students who want a method that treats the body as a place where emotions live, not just where muscles stretch. Approach it with curiosity, take the first three classes at 60 percent effort, and let the breath do the work before you let the muscles try.
FAQ
What is Forrest Yoga and who founded it?
Ana Forrest launched a therapeutic yoga method in the early 1980s, building sequences on deep connected breathing, intense core engagement, and long-held poses. The first dedicated studio opened in Santa Monica in 1995, and the it Foundation now operates in Santa Monica and Vancouver.
What makes Forrest Yoga different from other styles of yoga?
Forrest holds poses longer than Vinyasa, which flows continuously from one shape to the next, and goes deeper than classic Hatha by engaging the core throughout and inviting emotional release. The breath is deeper and more audible than ujjayi, and the room is warmer than Hatha but far cooler than Bikram.
What is a typical Forrest Yoga class like?
A typical class runs 75 to 90 minutes in a room heated to about 80 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, beginning with breath and warm-up, moving through Core Connection, standing work, deep hip and shoulder openers, and inversions, and ending with a longer-than-usual savasana.
What are the four main breaths used in Forrest Yoga?
it centers on one signature connected breath that draws air into the belly, ribs, and chest in one continuous wave, then releases it through an open throat and softened jaw, often layered with pranayama tools like diaphragmatic breath and extended exhale to downshift the nervous system.
Is Forrest Yoga good for beginners or is it only for advanced students?
Beginners with no yoga background can start, but they should expect to work at roughly 60 percent of the cued intensity for the first several classes. The practice tends to fit best when you already have a foundation and want something deeper, especially if you are working through chronic tension or emotional blocks.
What are the physical and emotional benefits of Forrest Yoga?
Physically, expect stronger core engagement, better postural support, and increased hip and shoulder range of motion from longer holds. Emotionally, the diaphragmatic breath activates the vagus nerve, which lowers heart rate and supports the same mechanism underlying many trauma-focused therapies.
